-- 作者： z799796 -- 發表時間： 2006/11/16 11:53pm The aim of the study was to examine the effects of different photoperiod and light integral on floral initiation, 研究目標探討不同光週期和積光量在花之創始的影響 development and subsequent growth of Eustoma grandiflorum (Raf.) Shinn. 洋桔梗後來的生長和發育 Six-weeks-old seedlings of ‘Echo Blue’ and ‘Fuji Deep Blue’ were placed under short day (SD, 10 h) and were transferred to long days (LD, 20 h) at 2-week intervals from 6 to 14 weeks after seeding. ‘Echo Blue’ and ‘Fuji Deep Blue 在苗木六個星期大時種植 然後放置在短日照10小時2個星期後移轉到長日照下6到14周. Plants initiated flower buds regardless of light regimes. Flower bud initiation was delayed by SD compared to LD; 植物花芽之創始 不管光量.在短日照下花芽被延遲於長日照比較之下. plants transferred after 6 weeks from seeding initiated flower buds at least 21 and 10 days earlier at LD at high (HL) and, low (LL) daily light integral  respectively 花芽轉移種植之後6周至少21.早10天個別地在 high (HL) 日累積光量和low (LL) 日累積光量. , compared to those at SD. Light regimes had little or no effect on time to flower bud development after initiation. 相較於短日照光量 幾乎沒有影響在開始之後花芽的發展 Thus, it seems likely that LD and HL affected the initiation rather than development. 因此. 它似乎有可能 LD 和 HL 影響了花芽開始並非發展 Both the photoperiod and light integral strongly influenced the subsequent growth after initiation. SD delayed the time to visible bud (VB), 光週期和光 強有力地影響開始後的生長.短日照延遲了明顯的芽. increased the number of nodes to first open flower, 增加的第一莖節開花數目 number of branches, 分枝的數目 stem diameter and shoot dry weight compared to LD. 莖直徑和花苞乾襙重量相較於LD HL promoted flowering and increased several shoot characteristics and flowering compared to LL. HL比相較於LL更能促進開花期和增進側根生長特性 -- 作者： nirwa -- 發表時間： 2006/11/19 00:24am [這篇文章最後由nirwa在 2006/11/19 00:31am 第 1 次編輯] 您的譯文看起來像很是用某些網頁來全文翻譯的, 斷句也感覺怪怪的, 感覺相當不通順... 我不是學植物相關的, 所以對文中的一些名詞不熟. 請您加減看看吧. ----- The aim of the study was to examine the effects of different photoperiod and light integral on floral initiation, development and subsequent growth of Eustoma grandiflorum (Raf.)Shinn. 本研究的目標在於探討 Eustoma grandiflorum (Raf.)Shinn 對於不同光週期和光累積量對於花的誘導, 發育和後續成長的影響. Six-weeks-old seedlings of ‘Echo Blue’ and ‘Fuji Deep Blue’ were placed under short day (SD, 10 h) and were transferred to long days (LD, 20 h) at 2-week intervals from 6 to 14 weeks after seeding. 在播種 6 ~ 14 週後, 以六週大的‘Echo Blue’和‘Fuji Deep Blue’幼苗先置放在短日照下 ( SD, 10 小時 ), 之後再置放在長日照 ( LD, 共 20 小時 ), 分別各以兩週的時間來交叉間隔來照射. Plants initiated flower buds regardless of light regimes. Flower bud initiation was delayed by SD compared to LD; plants transferred after 6 weeks from seeding initiated flower buds at least 21 and 10 days earlier at LD at high (HL) and, low (LL) daily light integral  respectively compared to those at SD. 植物花芽發育之誘導與光量無關. 而與長日照 ( LD ) 比較, 試驗植物在短日照 ( SD ) 下, 其花芽較慢產生; 另外, 植物發芽 6周後移植會開始長花苞, 高日照量 ( HL ) 和低日照量 ( LL ) 分別是至少21天和更早個10天. Light regimes had little or no effect on time to flower bud development after initiation. Thus, it seems likely that LD and HL affected the initiation rather than development. 照光量的多寡對於誘導後花芽的發育過程只有極少的影響或沒有影響. 因此. LD 和 HL 比較可能是影響了花芽誘導並非後續的發育過程. Both the photoperiod and light integral strongly influenced the subsequent growth after initiation. SD delayed the time to visible bud (VB), increased the number of nodes to first open flower, number of branches, stem diameter and shoot dry weight compared to LD. 光週期和光累積量兩者皆可相當程度地影響花的誘導後的後續成長. 相較於LD, SD 會延遲肉眼可見花芽的發育時間, 以及增加開第一朵花莖節 ( nodes ) 的數目, 分枝的數目, 莖的直徑和側根(?, 即 shoot )  乾襙後的重量. HL promoted flowering and increased several shoot characteristics and flowering compared to LL. HL 相較於 LL 則更能促進開花和增進側根生長的特性. ----- 花了一點時間譯完之後, 感覺這應該是一篇研究文獻的摘要內容 ( abstract )... 亂譯一通, 您參考看看吧~ -- 作者： z799796 -- 發表時間： 2006/11/19 09:50pm 非常感謝這位大大. 我是用DR EYE 跟電子字典翻的. 嗚~一個單字慢慢湊. 我也覺得我翻的很鱉腳. 這位大大 謝謝你 你真內行 -- 作者： nirwa -- 發表時間： 2006/11/21 08:40am 小意思, 不用客氣呀. 當時是星期六, 剛好有點空閒, 順手就弄一下. 沒空的話, 就抱歉囉~ 建議你多找同學或朋友幫你看一看內文. 不過, 以後有的是機會翻譯的話,  求人不如求己, 還是自己多加油一下吧~ 祝福你~~